Bangladesh in the age of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Cleverness or AI, which is apparently the newest and most exciting frontier on science and engineering, attempts to emulate humans on performing sophisticated tasks by means of learning, adapting and automation. Alan Turing, who's widely regarded as the daddy of artificial intelligence, presented his ground-breaking Turing Test out in 1950 setting a benchmark for AI. To become intelligent, a system will need certain capabilities-including natural vocabulary processing, know-how representation, automated reasoning, equipment learning, computer eyesight, and robotics. It had been proposed these six technology branches would collectively web form an AI and remarkably, all six elements remain relevant today even after 70 years. 

Today we are in the crossroads of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and AI is steadily occupying the centre stage of the unprecedented transformation. It really is no wonder that the tech giants are now involved with a relentless competition to surpass each other in acquiring top-notch AI capabilities, while their non-tech clients and partners are seriously embracing AI to sharpen their competitive edges. Harvard Business Review in another of its new editions suggested that firms should seem at AI through the lens of business capabilities rather than only collection of technologies. Thus, AI ought to be integrated among the core elements of any complex business process instead of staying categorised as a assisting program. Specifically, AI can focus on three important business wants: method automation, extraction of cognitive insights, and cognitive engagement with clients and staff. Interestingly, AI applications are no longer restricted to corporations, but is gradually encompassing a range of domains, from farming to making, hospitality to health care, public offerings to professional services, judiciary to defence and others. Innumerable types of powerful AI applications could be cited to show the and ubiquity of AI and its far‑achieving and profound impacts.

It is now clear that AI has began to fundamentally disrupt just how we live and do the job. This will continue steadily to happen in the foreseeable future with sustained speed, intensity and policy. As AI penetrates every sphere of individual life, it is imperative for all of us to formulate a roadmap to start to see the opportunities and identify its likely threats. Like any different technology, AI is certainly neither an unmixed blessing nor a silver bullet for all our concerns. Somewhat, AI poses some legitimate concerns that must definitely be tackled with appropriate strategies.

Unlike the preceding automation boom, AI isn't just overtaking the routine back-office functions or blue‑collar careers but also threatening to pervade the cognitive domain which has traditionally been under man control for a large number of years. Nowadays the question arises, what methodology is suitable for a developing region like Bangladesh? Should we move a blind attention to AI? We can not afford to overlooked it as the powerful AI-wave generated on both sides of the Atlantic is usually transcending continents and isn't definately not reaching Bangladesh. As a matter of fact, an AI-driven environment is forget about a matter of preference but an irreversible destiny that people are heading towards. Nevertheless, we have to not blindly follow additional countries in adopting AI applications. Instead, we should frame policies and approaches which are commensurate with this own desires, necessities and priorities. For example, we have a huge young population and as such, we wouldn't prefer a major chunk of the obtainable jobs to be taken over by AI. Hence, we have to choose those concerns for applying AI at the 1st phase that people haven't had the opportunity to fix with the original approaches and age-old devices. For instance, we are actually facing serious concerns of credit rating scam and cyber heist inside our economic sector, corruption and inefficiency in public service delivery process, rampant violence against girls, regular violation of traffic guidelines and street accidents, wastage and pilferage in the utility delivery program and so forth. Along with fixing some of these pressing challenges of our time, AI can even be chosen to execute those tasks which involve a whole lot of hazards and/or very high amounts of precision such as for example firefighting, ship breaking, handling industrial chemical, predicting natural disasters, diagnosis of significant diseases and so on.

We must revisit our education system and reinvigorate it with soft expertise such as critical thinking, creative problem-solving, leadership, collaboration and teamwork, social tasks, and ethics along with focus on research, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). In this way, we'll manage to convert our young population into experienced manpower, a critical input for realising our AI ambitions. Besides, we ought to also try to develop capability to serve the abroad market segments, where AI is increasing ground extremely fast. Thus, we are able to diversify our seriously imbalanced export basket and realise our aspiration for economical prosperity. Countries like Taiwan and South Korea have leapfrogged as a designed country through harnessing the semiconductor revolution, while countries like India and the Philippines own enormously benefited from the business method outsourcing boom. Today, another revolution is usually beckoning that Bangladesh can try to exploit for its monetary prosperity. If this coach is missed, our way to prosperity could possibly be harder and longer.

Whatever technology we opt to develop or which algorithm we choose to apply, fostering sociable welfare and upholding humanity through the sensible use of technology ought to be the ultimate objective. Again, no technological production should be permitted to widen the gap between your rich and the indegent, or create any type of disparity or injustice. Accordingly, a carefully crafted coverage ought to be adopted and implemented to secure our future in the AI-influenced global order.